Pope Leo XIV approved the creation of an Interdicasterial Commission on Artificial Intelligence in a rescript dated May 12, which was released on May 16. The document was signed by Cardinal Michael Czerny, Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development. This new body addresses the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and their implications for humanity.
The establishment of the Commission was driven by growing concerns about the ethical dimensions of artificial intelligence technologies. The rescript emphasized the necessity of considering the effects of these innovations on human dignity and holistic development. The Pope reaffirmed the Church’s commitment to tackling these issues, highlighting the importance of human dignity amidst technological progress.
Pope Leo XIV's decision to create the Commission followed an audience with Cardinal Czerny on May 3. The Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development will lead the Commission's efforts for its inaugural year, facilitating cooperation among its members. The Commission comprises representatives from seven Vatican Dicasteries, including the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith and the Pontifical Academy for Life, showcasing the Church's comprehensive approach to this contemporary challenge.
This Commission will not only formulate policies on the use of artificial intelligence within the Holy See but will also act as a forum for dialogue and collaboration among various Dicasteries. Cardinal Czerny's establishment of the body adhered to Article 28 of the Apostolic Constitution Praedicate Evangelium, which permits the formation of such commissions to foster cooperation among different Church entities on vital issues.
Pope Leo XIV's engagement with the issue of artificial intelligence is not a new development; it has been a recurring theme throughout his pontificate. Just days after his election, the Pope drew parallels between past industrial revolutions and the contemporary challenges posed by technological innovations. During a discussion with cardinals on May 10, he reiterated the Church’s intention to offer social teachings in response to the dynamic landscape of industry and technology.